Overview

Dyslexia is a language-based learning difference that affects how individuals read, spell, and process written language. It is neurological in nature and exists regardless of intelligence, effort, or motivation. Many individuals with dyslexia are highly capable thinkers who simply process language in a different way.

Dyslexia is lifelong, but with appropriate supports and understanding, individuals can develop effective strategies and thrive academically, professionally, and creatively.

How Dyslexia May Present

Dyslexia can look different for each individual and may include:

• Difficulty with reading accuracy or fluency

• Challenges with spelling or written expression

• Trouble connecting letters to sounds

• Slower reading speed despite strong comprehension

• Difficulty remembering sequences or written instructions

Strengths often accompany these challenges, such as strong problem-solving skills, creativity, big-picture thinking, and verbal communication.

Common Experiences

Individuals with dyslexia may experience:

• Frustration or fatigue related to reading tasks

• Being misunderstood as lazy or inattentive

• Increased confidence in hands-on or verbal learning

• Anxiety around timed reading or writing tasks

• Improved performance when given alternative ways to learn or demonstrate knowledge

Dyslexia affects how learning happens—not the ability to learn.

Support Looks Different for Everyone

Support for dyslexia focuses on access, flexibility, and learning differences—not remediation of intelligence. Support may include:

• Structured literacy instruction

• Assistive technology such as audiobooks or text-to-speech tools

• Extended time or alternative testing formats

• Multisensory learning approaches

• Clear instructions and reduced emphasis on speed

Support works best when learning environments adapt to the learner.

For Families & Caregivers

Families and caregivers often advocate for appropriate assessments, accommodations, and understanding within educational systems. Early identification can be helpful, but support is valuable at any age.

Encouragement, patience, and recognition of strengths help build confidence and resilience.

How Infinity Pathways Supports Dyslexia

Infinity Pathways creates resources that help individuals and caregivers communicate learning needs, request accommodations, and navigate educational and everyday environments with clarity. Our tools support understanding and self-advocacy—helping reduce frustration and increase confidence.

A Note on Language

Some individuals identify strongly as “dyslexic,” while others prefer person-first language. At Infinity Pathways, we respect personal preference and recognize dyslexia as a learning difference—not a deficit.